Site na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụike na ịka nká nke ndị mmadụ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụike na-emepụta ọtụtụ mmiri na-ekpofu mmiri. Iji chebe gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike ndị mmadụ, steeti ewepụtala usoro iwu na iwu dị iche iche, chọrọ ka ụlọ ọrụ ahụike tinye na iji ngwa eji agwọ mmiri ọgwụ, iji mee ọgwụgwọ siri ike na mkpochapụ nke mmiri na-ekpofu iji hụ na ọ na-agbaso ụkpụrụ mkpofu. .
Mmiri mmiri ọgwụ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke microorganisms pathogenic, foduru ọgwụ na mmetọ kemịkalụ, ma ọ bụrụ na a na-agbapụta ya ozugbo na-enweghị ọgwụgwọ, ọ ga-ebute nnukwu nsogbu na gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike mmadụ.
Iji zere mmerụ ahụ na gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike mmadụ na-ebute site na mmiri ọgwụ ọgwụ, mkpa a na-eji ihe eji agwọ mmiri ọgwụ na-apụta n'ihu. Ngwá ọrụ ọgwụgwọ mmiri na-ekpofu mmiri nwere ike wepụ ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ n'ime mmiri na-ekpofu ọgwụ ma mee ka ọ na-agbaso ụkpụrụ ikuku nke mba. Ngwa ndị a na-ejikarị usoro ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ, kemịkalụ na nke ndu, dị ka sedimentation, filtration, disinfection, biochemical treatment, wdg, iji wepụ ihe kwụsịtụrụ, ihe ndị dị ndụ, microorganisms pathogenic, ihe redioaktivu, wdg site na mmiri nsị.
Na nkenke, enweghị ike ileghara mkpa akụrụngwa ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu ọgwụ dị. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụike kwesịrị itinye nnukwu mkpa n'ịgwọ mmiri na-ekpofu ọgwụ, wụnye ma jiri ngwá ọrụ ọgwụgwọ ruru eru iji hụ na a na-ekpochapụ mmiri ọgwụ dị ka ọkọlọtọ, na ntinye na iji ngwa ọgwụgwọ mmiri ọgwụ bụ ọrụ iwu na mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụike. . N'otu oge ahụ, gọọmentị na ọha mmadụ kwesịkwara iwusi ụkpụrụ na mgbasa ozi nke ọgwụgwọ mmiri na-ekpofu ọgwụ iji kwalite mmata ọha na eze maka nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, nke bụkwa ihe dị mkpa iji chebe ahụike ndị mmadụ na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.
Ihe nchekwa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na akụrụngwa ọgwụgwọ mmiri na-ekpofu mmiri na-anabata ọgwụ mgbochi UV, nke na-abanye n'ime ya ma nwee ike igbu 99.9% nke nje bacteria, iji hụ na ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụike na-emepụta ma chebe ahụike.
Oge nzipu: Jun-03-2024